The Curtis Institute of Music was originally established in 1924
by Mary Louise Curtis Bock, to some extent as a training ground
for orchestral players to fill the ranks of the Philadelphia Orchestra,
although pianists, singers, organists and composers were offered
courses of study from its opening that year.
The Curtis Institute of Music opened on October 13, 1924, with
Johann Grolle as its first director. The faculty, providing instruction
for 203 students, includes Leopold Stokowski and Josef Hofmann
heading conducting and piano departments, respectively; Polishborn
coloratura Marcella Sembrich; Hungarian violinist Carl Flesch;
French-born harpist/composer Carlos Salzedo; and Italian composer
Rosario Scalero.
Past directors of Curtis have included pianist Josef Hofmann,
composer Randall Thompson, violinist Efrem Zimbalist, pianist
Rudolf Serkin, and the current President/Director, Gary Graffman. His
successor is Roberto Diaz, principal violist of the Philadelphia Orchestra
and member of the Diaz Trio, an alumnus and faculty member.
Many of its alumni have gone on to distinguished careers. Among
the many graduates are Harold Bennett (d. 1985), principal flutist of
the Metropolitan Opera Orchestra; pianist Richard Goode, violinist
Hilary Hahn, conductor and composer Leonard Bernstein, soprano
Benita Valente, soprano Anna Moffo, as well as pianist extraordinaire
Lang Lang.
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